The Nigeria Customs Service (NCS) has announced the implementation of new guidelines regulating the dwelling time for import and export consignments at port terminals. This move aligns with the Federal Government’s Ease of Doing Business initiative, aimed at addressing port congestion, streamlining clearance processes, and minimizing disputes related to the disposal of overtime cargo.
Under the Nigeria Customs Service Act (NCSA) 2023, imported consignments are to be cleared within 30 days from the completion of discharge, as stipulated in Section 30(1). Section 149(1) further empowers the Service to set time limits for cargo clearance from customs territory.
According to a release signed by the National Public Relations Officer, Assistant Comptroller Abdullahi Maiwada, NCS, consignments will enjoy a 30-day clearance period from their arrival date at the port. Beyond this timeframe, cargo will be classified as “overtime” but may still be cleared within an additional 30 days upon application and approval by the relevant Customs Area Controller.
For consignments undeclared within 60 days, clearance will require approval from an Assistant Comptroller General or Zonal Coordinator and must be completed within 90 days. Any cargo remaining uncleared beyond 90 days will be subject to the disposal process.
However, the NCS has reserved the right to initiate the disposal process after the initial 30-day grace period if deemed necessary, in accordance with the NCSA 2023.
Speaking on the development, the Comptroller-General of Customs, CGC Bashir Adewale Adeniyi , reiterated the Service’s commitment to ensuring transparency and efficiency in cargo clearance while reducing legal disputes and easing trade operations.
The CGC urged stakeholders to comply with the new regulations to enhance smooth trade facilitation and avoid delays.
The new guidelines are expected to improve operational efficiency at port terminals, enabling better trade facilitation and reinforcing Nigeria’s economic growth.