The Federal Government has raised alarm over the increasing trend of individuals and groups illegally conferring and adopting diplomatic titles, particularly that of “Ambassador,” without lawful authority.
The warning was issued on Friday, April 17, 2026, in Abuja by the spokesperson of the Ministry of Foreign Affairs, Kimiebi Imomotimi Ebienfa, during a media briefing to clarify issues affecting the ministry.
Ebienfa disclosed that the government had uncovered cases of unauthorized persons and entities fraudulently presenting themselves as diplomats or conferring such titles on unsuspecting members of the public.
“It has come to the attention of the government that certain unauthorized persons and entities are fraudulently presenting themselves as diplomats or conferring such titles. These actions are not recognized under Nigerian law or any applicable international conventions,” he said.
He identified the offences to include the unauthorized use of titles such as Ambassador, Diplomatic Envoy, and similar designations by individuals not duly appointed or accredited by the Federal Government. Others include the fraudulent conferment of such titles by self-styled organizations, as well as the use of fake diplomatic materials such as forged passports, identity cards, and vehicle number plates bearing national insignia.
The spokesperson stressed that such acts amount to impersonation and are criminal offences under Nigerian law, warning those involved to desist immediately.
“For the avoidance of doubt, only the President and Commander-in-Chief of the Armed Forces of the Federal Republic of Nigeria has the constitutional prerogative to appoint and accredit ambassadors. No individual, group, or non-governmental organization is authorized to confer diplomatic or ambassadorial titles,” Ebienfa stated.
He further clarified that ambassadorial titles are not obtained through payment of fees or membership of any organization. While acknowledging the use of the term “brand ambassador” in commercial contexts, he noted that it carries no legal or diplomatic authority and does not entitle individuals to adopt “Ambassador” as an official title.
The Ministry, he said, is working with relevant security agencies, including the Nigerian Immigration Service, the Federal Road Safety Corps, and the Vehicle Inspection Office, to identify, investigate, and prosecute offenders involved in such fraudulent activities.
Ebienfa reaffirmed the government’s commitment to protecting the integrity of Nigeria’s diplomatic service and maintaining the country’s global reputation.
On the delay in the deployment of ambassador-designates, the spokesperson explained that the Federal Government has concluded the accreditation ceremony for newly appointed envoys and their spouses as part of preparations for their foreign assignments.
He added that a three-day induction programme scheduled for April 27 to 29 will equip the ambassador-designates with essential diplomatic skills, including engagement with host authorities, conduct in official settings, and management of international relations.
The programme will also include briefings on the policy direction of the President, outlining key objectives for Nigeria’s foreign missions.
According to the Ministry, over 100 requests for agrément have already been received from host countries, signalling strong diplomatic engagement.
“Upon completion of the induction programme, ambassador-designates who have received agrément will proceed to their respective countries of assignment to commence official duties,” he said.
He noted that while Nigeria maintains a policy of non-disclosure regarding acceptance by host countries, alternative postings are usually arranged where an envoy is not accepted.
The Federal Government reiterated its commitment to strengthening Nigeria’s diplomatic presence globally through proper preparation and strategic deployment of its envoys.
